Homemade English Muffin Recipe (easy step by step)

A toasted English muffin slathered in butter and jam is one of life’s little pleasures. You’ll be happy to know that perfect homemade English muffins are easy to make with good instructions and no special equipment in about 2 hours.

Here’s the thing. The first time you make these little beauties, you’ll be pouring over the recipe to follow the steps. The second time, you’ll be ‘hey, I’ve got this’. After that – pro.

pile of english muffins on cutting board.

There are really no big tricks. And no need to be intimidated by yeast. When you see and taste the results – even on your first try – you will be very pleased with yourself.

What you can expect

I searched for and found a simple English muffin recipe from Truffles and Trends that:

  • requires short rise times for the dough
  • can be made by hand  – no electric mixers, special dough attachments or rings (to make them perfectly round)
  • uses simple basic ingredients
  • gets perfect results every time!

I made 3 batches (sadly, all gone now) to provide step-by-step pictures, clear instructions and tips from my experience – and many others – that would ensure success.

The easy English muffins are soft, light and fluffy and they toast up beautifully. If you prefer denser muffins, there is a trick in the recipe you can use. The recipe takes just under 2 hours in total – unlike many that take 6-24 hours or more. Added bonus – the muffins are vegan.

Once you’ve become a pro, try our easy naan recipe.

Ingredients – tailored to your taste

Instant yeast, cornmeal, flour, oil, sugar, water, salt.

Yeast: Buy instant dry yeast, also called quick rise yeast. If you don’t have instant dry yeast, check out this great yeast article by Epicurious on how to substitute it with the type you have. For active dry yeast, use an extra 1/4 tsp in this recipe.

Flour: Use all-purpose flour. Or replace 1/2 cup/62 grams of the all-purpose flour with whole wheat flour for extra nutrition. You can even use whole wheat flour up to half the amount of flour, but I don’t suggest going any higher as your muffins may have a coarser, denser texture.

Step by step instructions

yeast mixed with water and sugar in bowl.
Sprinkle sugar and yeast over warm water. Wait 10 minutes until if foams.
rough dough in bowl.
Mix in oil, salt flour. Knead for 5 minutes, adding more flour if dough is sticky.
ball of dough in bowl loosely covered in plastic on stove with oven door open.
Transfer to bowl and cover with plastic wrap. Let dough rise for an hour (or less if in warm place)
dough in bowl doubled in size.
Dough should double in size.
balls of dough on cutting board.
Divide into 10 pieces and roll into balls in your hands. Flatten into 3/4″ thick disks
disks of dough covered in cornmeal rising on parchment lined pan.
Lay disks on parchment dusted with cornmeal. Add cornmeal on top. Cover and let rise for 20 minutes.
english muffin disks of dough in skillet.
Pan fry first batch on medium low heat in pan, covered, for 9 minutes on first side.
english muffins pan fried side up in skillet.
Flip and continue cooking for 5 minutes on 2nd side.
basket of English muffins.
Let cool 10 minutes.
two halves of an English muffin showing fluffy insides.
Split with a fork. Your perfect English muffins – done!
toasted english muffin with jam and butter beside 3 whole muffins and dish of jam

Tips for success

  • Yeast
    • Check to make sure your yeast has not expired.
    • If you don’t have instant/rapid rise yeast, use active dry yeast, but add 25% more. In this recipe you would add a total of 1 1/4 tsp.
    • Keep unused yeast in the fridge or freezer in a sealed bag or container.
  • Measure flour by weighing it in grams. Or, by scooping flour into a measuring cup and leveling it off with the side of a knife.
  • Dough: The initial dough will be sticky. Add just enough flour, bit by bit, as you knead it until it’s no longer sticky. Adding too much will toughen the muffins.
  • Flavor: Add 1-2  tablespoons of honey to the dough mixture if you like. If you like a deeper more yeasty flavor, let the dough rise for a longer time (including overnight in the fridge).
  • Cooking: The muffins can be dry fried in a pan covered or uncovered. They will cook quicker with a cover. Spray the tops of the dough discs with oil before sprinkling on cornmeal. The cornmeal will adhere better.
  • For best eating texture, don’t cut your English muffin in half with a knife. Instead, use a fork (or your fingers) around the edges. to separate the two halves. This will create lots of nooks and crannies to capture that butter melting into your toasted muffin.

Best ways to use English Muffins

It’s hard to beat English muffins smothered in butter with or without jam. But there are lots of other great ways to use them. Four of my faves are pictured below – eggs benedict, French toast, grilled cheese (inside out) and mini pizzas.

I also use them for appetizers like avocado crostini with balsamic drizzle, egg McMuffins, a base for classic egg salad, croutons, breakfast pizzas and hamburger buns.

Three easy jam recipes (no pectin)

Shortcuts

  • You can shave some time off the dough rise by placing the dough in a warm place. Check out the tip in the recipe.
  • When freezing English muffins for later use, I separate them into halves first. When I need one, I grab two frozen halves and pop them into the toaster. No need to defrost first.

Make Ahead

  • Store your homemade English muffins, once fully cooled, at room temperature for several days in a sealed bag or airtight container. Or freeze them for up to 3 months.
  • Tip: Once cooled, split the muffins into halves with a fork before freezing them. Then pop the halves into the toaster as needed straight from the freezer (no need to defrost).
pile of english muffins on cutting board.

If you like this recipe, please leave a 5 star rating 🌟🌟🌟🌟🌟with a comment in the recipe card below. Thanks so much!

pile of english muffins on cutting board.
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4.95 from 67 votes

Homemade English Muffin Recipe (step by step)

A toasted English muffin slathered in butter and jam is one of life's little pleasures. You'll be happy to know that perfect homemade English muffins are easy to make with good instructions and no special equipment.
Prep Time1 hour 40 minutes
Cook Time14 minutes
If cooking in 2 batches, add:14 minutes
Total Time2 hours 15 minutes
Course: Breakfast, brunch
Cuisine: American
Servings: 10 English Muffins

Equipment

  • Large frying pan, skillet, electric griddle or cast iron pan. (My 12" pan fits half the muffins at a time so I do 2 batches – or use two pans at the same time).

Ingredients

  • 1 1/4 cups warm water it will feel warm on your wrist
  • 1 tablespoon sugar (12.5 g)
  • 1 teaspoon instant dry yeast (2.83 g), Note 1 e.g. Rapid-rise yeast
  • 2 tablespoon oil (canola, vegetable or neutral olive oil) melted butter is fine too
  • 2 3/4 cups all purpose flour or bread flour plus up to 1/4 cup extra
  • 1 teaspoon salt (add extra pinch if using kosher salt)
  • cornmeal for dusting (about 2-3 tbsp)

Instructions

  • MAKE YEAST MIXTURE: In medium-large bowl, add warm water. Sprinkle sugar over surface. Then sprinkle yeast over surface. Set aside for 10 minutes. It will foam and cloud up.
  • MAKE DOUGH: Add oil, salt and flour to the same bowl with the yeast mixture. Mix with rubber spatula or wooden spoon until combined. Transfer to a floured surface (I use piece of parchment dusted with flour for easy clean up). Dough will be soft and sticky. Knead dough for 5 minutes, adding just enough flour, a bit at a time, until you no longer have sticky dough. I typically end up adding about 3-4 tbsp.
  • LET DOUGH RISE: Spray inside of a medium-large bowl with oil. Transfer dough into bowl. Cover loosely and let it rise for about 1 hour until it doubles in size. Tip: To speed up the rise, I turn my oven to warm, open the oven door a few inches and place the bowl at the edge of the stove top to get warmth from oven. Dough will double in 30-50 minutes.
  • FORM DOUGH INTO MUFFINS: Once risen, transfer dough to a floured surface. Knead a couple of times. Divide dough into 10 equal pieces. I 'strangle' the dough between my thumb and first finger to 'cut' it. Roll pieces lightly between your hands to make balls. Sprinkle 1 tablespoon cornmeal onto sheet pan lined with parchment paper. Place dough balls on top of cornmeal and flatten into discs with the ball of one hand to 3/4 inch thick. Lightly spray top of discs and sprinkle on cornmeal to top of discs. Loosely cover with a kitchen towel to let puff up for 20 minutes.
  • DRY FRY MUFFINS: Heat large frying pan, griddle or cast iron skillet to Medium-Low heat (4 out of 10 on my stove) and spray it with oil. Transfer as many muffins that will fit in pan leaving 1/2 inch between them. You may have to do two batches or use a second pan. Cover pan and cook muffins for 9 minutes until light golden brown and toasted. Note 2. Flip to second side, then cover and cook for another 5 minutes until golden and toasted.
    Check for doneness: If muffins are not browning enough, increase the heat to medium the last couple of minutes. If browning too quickly, lower heat or finish cooking in 350F/177C oven for 5-10 minutes. An instant thermometer slid into the side of a muffin will read 200F/93C.
    Repeat with remaining muffins if you are cooking them in two batches. Cool for 10-15 minutes on a wire rack before eating.

Video

Recipe Notes

  1. If you don’t have instant yeast: you can use 1 1/4 tsp. active dry yeast instead. 
  2. For less puffy muffins: The muffins will puff up when cooked and deflate only slightly on cooling. If you like flatter denser muffins, you can press them down a little with a spatula while cooking. I also found that if you leave them uncovered while cooking, they will take about 5 extra minutes to cook. 
  3. Make Ahead:
    • Store the English muffins, once fully cooled, at room temperature for several days in a sealed bag or air-tight container. Or freeze them for up to 3 months.
    • Tip: Once cooled, I split the muffins into halves with a fork before freezing them. Then I pop the frozen halves into the toaster as needed straight from the freezer (no need to defrost). 
Nutrition values are estimates for one plain English muffin. 

Nutrition

Calories: 166kcal | Carbohydrates: 29g | Protein: 4g | Fat: 3g | Saturated Fat: 1g | Sodium: 235mg | Potassium: 55mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 1g | Calcium: 5mg | Iron: 2mg
Tried this recipe?We’d love you to rate it above under ‘rate this recipe’ or in the comment section below. Thanks!
4.95 from 67 votes (41 ratings without comment)

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Recipe Rating




87 Comments

  1. 5 stars
    My first time making English muffins was with this recipe. I didn’t have high hopes, as other recipes call for milk, egg, honey and this recipe is so simple. I just wanted to see how they would come out being ‘fried’ and not baked like bread. Well, they may be simple but they’re so good! I don’t need to look further, because why? I make them 1-2 times a week. After many batches, I’ve gotten it to where it works best for me. I use about 3 c of flour and only 1 c of water. I use the jar bread machine yeast and don’t proof it at all. Water (30 seconds in microwave) olive oil, and sugar in stand mixer bowl, add flour, salt, yeast, and mix with dough hook, medium for 5 minutes. Works every time for me. I get 8 muffins because we like them hearty! An English muffin splitter was a worthwhile purchase.
    Thank you for the recipe!

  2. Do you think it would be possible to decrease the salt? I’m looking for a lower sodium option but I know salt is necessary to control the rise? Any thoughts or suggestions?

    1. Hi Jessica. You are right that, without salt, the dough will rise faster. This may cause a change in texture and of course be much blander. Could you try perhaps half the salt instead? Or test the recipe without salt altogether and maybe add some other flavor like a tablespoon of honey or a pinch of cinnamon (added to the warm water). We would love to know how they turn out. Good luck!

  3. 5 stars
    My dough was way to sticky, i had to add about 1 cup and a half more, should i be using less water ? ): was pretty difficult with the measurements given for it to not be sticky

    1. Sorry to hear your dough was so sticky. You shouldn’t have to add that much extra flour. I wonder if you put in too much water at the start. Or perhaps didn’t measure the flour in the best way – either weigh it in grams or use the scoop and level method (scoop the flour into a measuring cup, then level it off with a knife). Did the English muffins turn out ok or were they too dense from adding too much flour?

    2. I found my dough VERRY sticky as well. I had to add a good amount of flour. I read somewhere, and I’m not sure how true this is, but depending on your region, If it’s more humid where you live the stickier your dough could be. I am from Florida where it’s very humid!

      1. You are absolutely right that humidity and climate can affect the stickiness of the dough. I suggest adding a bit of flour at a time until it’s not so sticky. (But a little stickiness is ok as you rise the dough. Then add a little flour to your cutting board as you prepare the muffins). I hope that works for you. Thanks for leaving a comment.

    1. Hi Kris. You can use whole wheat flour but the muffins will be coarser, denser and less airy. If you have the option, I recommend using only 1/4 of the the flour as whole wheat flour (or maximum 1/2 the amount). I hope that helps.

    1. Hi Teresa, Yes, you can omit the sugar if you need to. It is used to help activate the yeast and add a bit of sweetness, but you should be fine without it as the recipe only calls for 1 tablespoon. If you have a chance, let us know how your English muffins turn out.

  4. are you cooking a total of 9 minutes with a flip at 5 minutes along? Or 9 minutes then flip for another 5?

    So far we loved this recipe last time I made them so this is our new steady bff for English muffins. And I’ve tried 4-5 other English muffin recipes! I forgot this time to divide the dough and shape and cut them, so they should still turn out but I was less smoothed when I followed all your directions the first go around lol.

    1. We are pleased to be at the head of the pack in the English muffin contest! 🙂 The timing is at total of 14 minutes – 9 minutes on the first side, 5 minutes on the second side. Enjoy!

    1. The cornmeal adds a touch of crunch and is traditional on English muffins, also keeping them from sticking to the pan, but you can skip it and dust the muffins lightly in flour instead. I know many don’t have cornmeal lying around in their cupboards. Let us know how they turn out!